Virginia Consumer Data Protection Act (VCDPA)

简称：VCDPA

法规信息
  • 国家/地区：美国 / Virginia 弗吉尼亚
  • 发布单位：弗吉尼亚州议会
  • 发布日期：2021-03-02
  • 生效日期：2023-01-01
  • 法规类别：州级综合隐私法
  • 法规文号：SB 1392 / HB 2307 (2021 Session); Va. Code §§ 59.1-575–59.1-585
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法规简介

美国第二个州级综合隐私法，也是第一个通过常规立法程序（非公投）通过的综合隐私法。采用GDPR式框架，定义'控制者'（controller）和'处理者'（processor）角色。要求对敏感数据进行opt-in同意。要求进行数据保护评估（DPA）。由州总检察长独家执法，无私人诉讼权。适用于处理100,000+消费者数据或25,000+消费者且收入50%+来自数据销售的企业。

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2021 SESSION

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SB 1392 Consumer Data Protection Act; establishes a framework for controlling and processing personal data.

Introduced by: David W. Marsden | all patrons    ...    notes | add to my profiles

SUMMARY AS PASSED SENATE: (all summaries)

Consumer Data Protection Act. Establishes a framework for controlling and processing personal data in the Commonwealth. The bill applies to all persons that conduct business in the Commonwealth and either (i) control or process personal data of at least 100,000 consumers or (ii) derive over 50 percent of gross revenue from the sale of personal data and control or process personal data of at least 25,000 consumers. The bill outlines responsibilities and privacy protection standards for data controllers and processors. The bill does not apply to state or local governmental entities and contains exceptions for certain types of data and information governed by federal law. The bill grants consumer rights to access, correct, delete, obtain a copy of personal data, and to opt out of the processing of personal data for the purposes of targeted advertising. The bill provides that the Attorney General has exclusive authority to enforce violations of the law, and the Consumer Privacy Fund is created to support this effort. The bill has a delayed effective date of January 1, 2023.


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